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Endometriosis

Gynecologists located in Midtown East, Murray Hill, New York, Forest Hills and Rego Park, NY

Endometriosis

About Endometriosis

Endometriosis Q&A

What is Endometriosis?

Endometriosis is a chronic condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside of the uterus. This misplaced tissue can grow on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and other pelvic organs. This tissue responds to hormonal changes, just like the uterine lining, leading to inflammation, pain, and potentially scarring.

Symptoms of Endometriosis

The most common symptom of endometriosis is pelvic pain, often associated with menstrual periods. Other symptoms may include:

  • Painful periods: Severe cramps that may worsen over time.
  • Pelvic pain: Pain in the lower abdomen or pelvis, especially during or before menstruation.
  • Painful intercourse: Discomfort during or after sexual activity.
  • Painful bowel movements or urination, especially during menstruation.Heavy menstrual bleeding: Excessive menstrual flow.
  • Infertility: Difficulty conceiving.
  • Fatigue: Feeling tired or exhausted.
  • Digestive issues: Such as constipation, diarrhea, or bloating.

If you experience these symptoms, it's important to consult with a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

Endometriosis and Infertility

Endometriosis can significantly impact fertility. While not all women with endometriosis experience infertility, it is a common complication. Many women who are diagnosed with infertility discover that endometriosis is the underlying cause. In fact, an estimated 40% of women with infertility have endometriosis.

Endometriosis can affect fertility in several ways, including:

  • Scar tissue: Endometriosis can lead to the formation of scar tissue around the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and other pelvic organs. This can block the release of eggs and hinder sperm from reaching the egg.
  • Inflammation: The chronic inflammation associated with endometriosis can damage the reproductive organs and affect the quality of eggs.
  • Hormonal imbalances: Endometriosis can disrupt the normal hormonal balance, which can impact ovulation and the overall fertility environment.

If you're struggling with infertility, it's important to consult with a healthcare provider to explore potential causes, including endometriosis. Early diagnosis and treatment can improve your chances of conceiving.

Schedule a consultation with Elite Gynecology today to discuss your concerns and explore treatment options.